The makers of kitschy commercial religious art of the Christian persuasion should be grateful to the telescope builders of the world for so often putting the secondary mirror struts in a cross shape.
According to wikipedia, which is always suspect, reflecting telescopes were invented in the 16th c. But I suspect various types of aberration in the lens of the human eye could account for as much of this as you wanted to attribute to it.
Coincidentally, yesterday I was just reading about tunable wearable optics (http://www.cvs.rochester.edu/williamslab/r_contacts.html) for correcting higher-order aberrations of the lens. Interesting stuff.
As far as I know, Isaac Newton invented the reflector sometime in the 17th. Most modern reflectors are some descendant or other of the Cassegrain, which was actually invented not much later.
I've wondered why the classical Greeks didn't invent it -- didn't they have the math, and the basic idea that light goes in straight lines and reflects at equal angles? Though that'd still leave you without a lens for the eyepiece.
no subject
Date: 2007-12-10 03:09 am (UTC)Coincidentally, yesterday I was just reading about tunable wearable optics (http://www.cvs.rochester.edu/williamslab/r_contacts.html) for correcting higher-order aberrations of the lens. Interesting stuff.
no subject
Date: 2007-12-10 03:14 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-12-10 04:19 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-12-10 09:06 am (UTC)And besides, the greeks couldn't even get gravity right. Light things fall slower than heavy things, ptui spit!